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SIS ARPAN

Lithograph on Paper

Circa

1935

Size (cms)

34.2 X 24.4

Artist

Anonymous

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Publisher

Hemchander Bhargava, Dariba, Delhi.

Printer

Bolton Fine Art Offset Litho Works, Bombay- Active

More Info

This lithograph, titled "Sis Arpan," published by Hemchander Bhargava, depicts a defining moment in Sikh history—the creation of the Khalsa in 1699. It features Guru Gobind Singh Ji standing with authority, overseeing a gathering of devotees who are seated and witnessing the five devoted Sikhs standing in a row, ready to serve. These five men, later revered as the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones), selflessly stepped forward to offer their heads, symbolizing their unwavering faith, devotion, and willingness to sacrifice for the Sikh faith.

This historic event took place on Baisakhi at Anandpur Sahib, where Guru Gobind Singh Ji tested his followers' dedication by asking for a true Sikh willing to lay down his life. One by one, five courageous men came forward, proving their deep commitment. In return, Guru Gobind Singh Ji initiated them into the Khalsa through the Amrit Sanchar (baptism ceremony), marking the birth of a distinct Sikh identity rooted in bravery, equality, and righteousness. This lithograph beautifully captures the spirit of sacrifice, loyalty, and the transformative moment that shaped Sikhism forever.

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